Biographical dictionary

The Biographical Dictionary of British Coleopterists is compiled and maintained by Michael Darby. The Dictionary can be accessed below, and see also the additional information provide by Michael:

Michael would be pleased to hear from anyone wishing to make corrections or alterations to the Dictionary, which will be fully acknowledged. Email Michael Darby or write to Michael at 33 Bedwin Street, SALISBURY, Wiltshire, SP1 3UT.

The filter boxes below can be used to find individual entries or groups of entries in the table. You can filter by surname (enter a single letter to see all names beginning with that letter, or enter the first part of a particular surname), or by any part of the full name, or you can filter the main biographical text. You can use the filters in combination, e.g. to search for both a name and some biography text at the same time. Don't forget to click on the Apply button to make your filter work. To remove your filter, delete the text you typed in and then click "Apply" again.

Type in the first letter/s of the surname
Type in any part of the name
Type in any text
Namesort ascending Dates Biography
BLACKMORE, Trovey 1835-3 September 1876

Educated in Epping where he met Henry Doubleday who may have influenced him to become interested in entomology. Certainly he collected Lepidoptera as well as Coleoptera. His home in England was in Wandsworth, London where he died.

As a result of ill health Blackmore took to making annual visits to Morocco, and it was there that his best entomological work was done. He devoted himself 'to a study of the Insect fauna of the country, making many and valuable discoveries' (Ent.mon.Mag., 13, 1876,116). 'Captures of Coleoptera from South Morocco’ in Ent.mon.Mag., 11, 1874, 213-17, records some of these.

FES 1864 –1876. (MD 10/01)

BLACKBURN, Thomas 16 March 1844 - 28 May 1912

Born in Islington, London. He was a Church of England clergyman who emigrated to Australia in 1882 after periods firstly as a Civil Servant and later as Chaplain to the Bishop of Honolulu in the Hawaiian Islands (from end 1876). He died at Woodville Vicarage, Adelaide, South Australia.

Blackburn's interest in insects developed in his teens and was shared by his brother (John Bickerton Blackburn (1845-1881, a Lepidopterist). His first notes appeared in the Ent.Weekly Int., and when this failed he continued writing in the Weekly Entomologist, a magazine which he published himself, at first at Altrincham, Cheshire, and later in London. The Weekly Entomologist came to an end in November 1863 after 65 numbers had been published, and was immediately followed by the Ent.mon.Mag.,of which Blackburn was one of the original five editors. He quickly gave up this post however at the time of being ordained.

Although he did write on other orders Blackburn's main interest was the Coleoptera. He added several new species to the British list, and amongst many species he described as new to science - 3,069 from Australia alone! - was Apion ryei from the Shetlands (Ent.mon.Mag., 11, 1874, 126). In 1875 and 1876 he published a number of 'Outline descriptions of British Coleoptera in the Scottish Naturalist; and following his stay in Honolulu, a substantial paper with David Sharp titled 'Memoirs of the Coleoptera of the Hawaiian Islands' in the Scientific Transactions Royal Dublin Society, (2) 3, 1883-7, 119-(290). He also published on the beetles of the Sandwich Islands.

He had disposed of most of his collections some time before this. A British Coleoptera collection was auctioned by Stevens in 1870, and a second British collection was acquired by the South Australia Museum at Adelaide in 1909. Most of his types passed to the NHM in 1909 apart from 334 specimens (out of a total of 898 representing 419 species) being a 'selection' from his Hawaiian collection, which the Museum purchased in 1888. There is a typescript Index of Coleoptera type specimens in the Blackburn collection in the NHM.

There is a lengthy obituary by A.M. Lea in Transactions Royal Society South Australia, 36, l912, v-xi, including portrait and bibliography, and shorter accounts in the Ent.mon.Mag.,1912, 219, and Ent.News, 23, 1912,436. (MD 10/01)

BLACK, James Ebenezer 10 October 1865 - 10 July 1925

Born at North Berwick, Scotland. He spent his early boyhood in Manchester and later settled at Peebles where he entered into the business of a tweed manufacturer, the profession in which he remained until his early retirement, in about 1905, to take up scientific pursuits. He died at Ludlow while on his way back to Scotland after a six week entomological holiday at Brockenhurst in the New Forest.

Hudson Beare recorded that ‘From early life he had taken a keen interest in entomological work, beginning, as is so often the case, as a Lepidopterist. The fine collection that he made he presented some years ago to the Chambers Museum, Peebles. Turning later on to the study of Coleoptera, to which all the leisure hours of his later life were devoted, he gradually gathered together a very fine collection of British beetles. He was a keen and successful field worker; among his local captures were two specimens of Orochares angustatiis, of which only two other British captures have ever been recorded, and a fine series of Lenoticus serratus, both species being found within a short distance of his own home. Not satisfied with working at the British fauna he spent much time and energy on the study of the Cetoniidae of the world, and amassed a remarkably fine collection of this family, one of the best private collections in the country.‘Modest and unassuming in character, and generous in the extreme in giving to others the benefit of his practical experience, he was a charming companion in the field, and we recall with pleasure many successful days spent with him on entomological trips both in Scotland and England ...’ (Ent.mon.Mag., 1925, 208-09).

Black published nine notes in the Et.mon.Mag., between 1900 and 1923 most referring to interesting captures in Scotland

His beetle collections were acquired by the RSM from Miss Isobel Black of Nethercroft, Peebles. The British insects amounting to 12,824 specimens in 1926 (1926-94), and the foreign Cetoniidae and Lucanidae, amounting to 4,272 specimens in 1927.

There is another obituary in Proc.Linn.Soc.Lond., 1925-6, 74-75.  (MD 10/01)

BLACK, F. Alfred

Published ‘Occurrence in Britain of Lepyrus binotatus a genus and species new to our lists’ in Ent.mon.Mag., 6, 1869, 86. (MD 10/01)

BLACHFORD, J.V.

Duff (1993), 4,7 records that Blachford (awarded the CBE) collected extensively in Somerset from 1919 to 1933, but published very little. His collection consisting of several thousand Somerset specimens as well as others from Cornwall, Devon, London, Sussex and various Welsh counties all dating from the 1920s and 30s is in the University of Bath presented by John Baxter, whose specimens are also included in it. It has been partly catalogued by Duff. (MD 10/03)

BISSILL, W.K.

Listed in the Ent. Ann., 1860, 4 as interested in British Coleoptera. No address is given. This may be the same Bissill who published ‘A fortnight at Hornsea, Yorks.' in Zoo., 17, 1859, 6697-98. (MD 10/01)

BISHOPP, Edward F.

Primarily a Lepidopterist but he did publish 'The Death Watch' in Ent, 1884, 237-38. (MD 10/01)

BISHOP, Thomas George 11 August 1846 - 26 August 1922

Born at Carlisle but moved while still a boy to Glasgow where except for a short period when he lived at Lewisham, near London, he resided for the rest of his life. A. Fergusson records in Ent.mon.Mag., 58, 1922, 279 that a journal existed at that time kept by Bishop when aged 14 which gave 'evidence that even at that early age his attention was turned towards the Coleoptera, of which in later years he became an enthusiastic collector and student'. In fact, he seems to have been collecting at even earlier age for E.C. Rye notes in the Ent. Ann., 1864, 32 a specimen of Carabus auratus taken on the Clyde by Bishop in 1857.

It was while in his teens that Bishop became acquainted with David Sharp who lived in Edinburgh at that time, and with whom he remained on close terms until their respective deaths less than twenty four hours apart. Certainly Bishop and Sharp were collecting together in 1864, for Rye records in Ent.Ann., 1865, 41-42: ‘Messers Bishop and Sharp have visited Rannoch with results that justify our expectations of very numerous additions to our list when the north is thoroughly worked, especially in new species'. As a result of this particular trip they added four new species to the British list including Agathidium rhinocerus, which Sharp described as new to science. Another new species described by Sharp, Gabrius bishopi, was presumably named after him. Fergusson records that 'During this period Mr Bishop also collected Coleoptera in the neighbourhood of Glasgow, and the writer can well remember the pleasure with which he related his early collecting experiences in such well known Glasgow localities as Tollcross sand pits, Possil Marsh and Cadder Wilderness. A good deal of his Glasgow collecting was done with the Rev. J.E. Somerville ... For many years after 1870 the increasing claims of business curtailed Mr Bishop's opportunities for collecting, but, although debarred from active participation in the pursuit of Coleoptera, his interest in the group still remained keen, and he acquired at various times the British Collections of the late Samuel Stevens, Alfred Beaumont, and George Guyon, as well as the foreign collection of Dr Heath'.

Bishop published only five short notes of which three appeared in the Ent.Weekly Int., 1862-3.

His extensive collections were left to his grandson T.G. Bishop, and his exotic collection is now in Glasgow University. There are also beetles collected by him in Manchester Museum's general collection.

He was a member and for some time Secretary of the Glasgow Naturalists Society, and became a member of the Glasgow Society at the meetings of which he showed beetles. The best obituary is that by Fergusson quoted above. (MD 10/01)

BIRKENHEAD, A.R.

A Reverend. Mentioned by Frank Bouskell in Entomologist's Rec.J.Var., 15, 1903, 288 as collecting Coleoptera with him ‘in a wood in the Market Bosworth district of Leicestershire.’ (MD 10/01)

BIRD,H.

A Doctor of Medicine. Read a paper on beetles of the Bath District to the Bath Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club on 14 March 1884 at which time he also showed a collection: ‘as, however, the correctness of some of the names is doubtful, and there are many specimens not named at all’, it was not thought by the compilers of the Club’s Transactions to be worthy of publication. (V, 1884, 227) Bird was an Honorary member of the Club. (MD 10/01)

Pages