Biographical dictionary

The Biographical Dictionary of British Coleopterists is compiled and maintained by Michael Darby. The Dictionary can be accessed below, and see also the additional information provide by Michael:

Michael would be pleased to hear from anyone wishing to make corrections or alterations to the Dictionary, which will be fully acknowledged. Email Michael Darby or write to Michael at 33 Bedwin Street, SALISBURY, Wiltshire, SP1 3UT.

The filter boxes below can be used to find individual entries or groups of entries in the table. You can filter by surname (enter a single letter to see all names beginning with that letter, or enter the first part of a particular surname), or by any part of the full name, or you can filter the main biographical text. You can use the filters in combination, e.g. to search for both a name and some biography text at the same time. Don't forget to click on the Apply button to make your filter work. To remove your filter, delete the text you typed in and then click "Apply" again.

Type in the first letter/s of the surname
Type in any part of the name
Type in any text
Namesort ascending Dates Biography
CHALMERS, J.H. There are Coleoptera bearing this name and the dates 1847-48 in an anonymous collection in a grey painted cabinet of 10 drawers at Aberdeen University. Most of the specimens in the cabinet are labelled as having being taken in Scotland; those bearing the Chalmers' labels however, have no other information attached. (MD 1/O2)
CASSAL(L?)

Lived at Ballough in the isle of Man. Stevens sold his collection of British insects including Coleoptera on 23 April 1912 (Chalmers-Hunt (1976)). Hancock & Pettit (1981) list a collection of Lepidoptera and other insects formed by Mr Cassall mainly in the period 1930-50, belonging to the Isle of Man Natural History and Antiquarian Society. Son? (MD 1/O2)

CARTER, Samuel

Listed in the Ent. Ann., 1857, at 20 Lower Mosley Street, Manchester with interests in British Lepidoptera and British and foreign Coleoptera. Sharpe (1908),12, lists Carter among 'those early students of the Coleoptera' who left no records of their labours and who 'owed the only education they possessed to that training which Nature herself afforded'. Chalmers-Hunt (1976) records that Carter's world Lepidoptera and Coleoptera collections were sold by Stevens on 15 November 1867. (MD 1/O2)

CARTER, R.A

Charlie Barnes tells me that he recently (9/19) acvquired 'a 'hand made' list of beetles with the name 'R.A. Carter' on the first page. It seems to date from the 50s/60s, or at least that's the latest date in the book...I had wondered if it was a cross reference for a specimen collection, but it looks like a tick list'.

A collection with this name sold for £55 at Bigwood, Fine Art Auctioneers, Stratford upon Avon, in September 2017, described in the catalogue as 'a small wooden storage box with a few carded beetles (lacking data), the box carrying the name R.A. Carter, together with a large wood storage box with an expansive collection of British beetles, multiple and mounted with reference numbers and family names, and a further assortment of Foreign beetles including Longhorn varieties (lacking date)'  The boxes are well illustrated. (MD 2/20)

CARTER, John William 1843 - 15 December 1920

Born at Bradley, near Huddersfield. Moved to Bradford in 1875 where he spent the rest of his life. Shortly after taking up residence there he was instrumental in setting up the Bradford Naturalists' Society with John Firth and one or two other friends. Carter was the leading spirit in the Society until his death serving at different times as Secretary and President. He was also a very active member of the Yorkshire Naturalists' Union, and was at one time President of the entomological section.

George Porritt who wrote Carter’s obituary in EMM, 57, 1921, 67-68, records that his initial interest in entomology was with Lepidoptera; his first publication however, was 'Carabus nitens on Greetland and Rombalds Moors', in the Naturalist (N.S.) 3, 1877-78, 41. A series of notes on other orders mainly Lepidoptera followed until 1897 when he wrote on ‘Carabus arvensis near Bradford’ in the same periodical. This is probably the ‘later’ period of interest in Coleoptera to which Porritt refers noting that Carter did some of his best work in this order. Like his earlier notes, Carter's later publications were mainly on ground beetles, although he did contribute general pieces on Coleoptera and Lepidoptera in the Bradford area in eg. Bradford Science Journal, 2, 1910, 347-348. There are various records of Carter's captures in the VCH of Yorkshire. These include Hymenoptera, Neuroptera and Orthoptera in which he also took an interest. Further information appears in the natural History column he wrote in the Bradford Weekly Telegraph for twenty years.

Apart from the obituary already mentioned there is another in Ent. News, 32, 1921,192. FRES from 1900. (MD 1/O2)

CARTER, J.

Rector of St. Giles, Norwich. Listed as a subscriber to Denny (1825) but it is not known whether he was a Coleopterist. (MD 1/O2)

CARTER, Ian Shand 24 May 1951 - 13 December 2003


Educated at St John’s School, Leatherhead, Surrey and University of Kent where he read
biochemistry. From 1973 to 1977 Carter worked as a clinical biochemist at St George’s Hospital,
Tooting. From 1977 to 1990 he worked as a biology teacher, first at Wycliffe College, Stonehouse,
Gloucestershire, later at Cranleigh School, Cranleigh, Surrey, and finally at Cheltenham College,
Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. From 1990 until his death in 2003 Carter was head of Information
Technology at Cheltenham College.

Beetles collected by Carter date from May 1978 until August 1988, and it seems that he
gave up entomology when he took on more time-consuming posts later in his professional career.
Carter was a protégé of Prof. John A. Owen and they made numerous collecting trips together. He
was credited as having helped to collect squirrels’ dreys in Scotland for Owen in Ent Rec, 98, 1986,
219-222.

Carter published very little. He exhibited some rare and interesting beetles new to
Gloucestershire at the BENHS Annual Exhibition on 2 November 1985, including Manda
mandibularis
at Hasfield Ham, West Gloucestershire, 30.vi.1985 (Proc Trans Br Ent Nat Hist Soc, 19,
1986, 50). Carter was also a co-author with J.A. Owen et al. of a paper describing Panspaeus
guttatus
new to Britain (EMM, 121, 1985, 91-95). Carter and Owen privately published A
Numerical List of British Beetles
in 1987 (2nd edition).

Carter became the county recorder for Coleoptera with the Gloucestershire Naturalists’ Society
following the departure of David Atty for retirement in Cumbria around 1987. He continued in this role
for about ten years until work pressures made it impossible to continue, when Keith Alexander took
over. He was an active member of the Gloucestershire Invertebrate Group.

Carter was introduced to Andrew Duff via a mutual friend, the late Tom Cairns, soon after Duff started
to study beetles in 1983, and Carter quickly became Duff’s first mentor. After his death Carter’s
collection of 2268 intact specimens, plus an unknown number of specimens already damaged by
Anthrenus, was purchased from his widow by Duff and has now been amalgamated with the latter’s
collection of British Coleoptera.

Carter was listed as a subscriber to The Coleopterist’s Newsletter in October 1985, with his address
given as 165 Leckhampton Road, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire GL53 0AD.
(A.G. Duff and K.N.A. Alexander with information from Barbara Carter, 01/2020)

CARTER, Herbert James

Born in Marlborough, Wiltshire. Educated at Aldenham School and/or Mill Hill School and at Cambridge University. Emigrated to Australia to take up the position of Second Mathematical Master at Sydney Grammar School in 1881. He remained in this position until 1891 when he was appointed Principal of Ascham College in which post he continued until 1914.

In his obituary of Carter in EMM, 76, 1940,159, K.G.Blair recorded that: 'it was not until after his arrival in Australia that he developed an interest in entomology, an interest that was to a large extent spurred on by the enthusiasms of his growing family. Realising from experience the need for revisionary work of what scattered knowledge there was rather than the continued accumulation of long lists of new species, Carter devoted his energies mainly to work of this nature, in the course of it himself describing some hundreds of new species. His revisions of the Australian Tenebrionidae and Buprestidae... as well as of certain groups of the Cerambycidae, and latterly of the Dryopidae and Colydiidae, will long form the basis of all future work on these sections of the Australian fauna'.

Musgrave, A. (1932), lists some fifty or so articles by Carter, and Carter's own Gulliver in the Bush, 1933, provides a vivid account of his collecting trips and of the entomologist friends he made in the course of his work. He also explains that while Carter sold his first beetle collection to the Museum at Melbourne (the National Museum of Victoria) in 1923, he subsequently (1936) presented a collection to the Australian Museum (Sydney), and bequeathed his last collection to what is now the CSIRO, where it formed an important beetle nucleus of the Australian National Collection. There are also many specimens given by him in the NHM.

Musgrave (1932) lists some 50 or so articles by Carter, and Daniels (2004) lists 75, adding a further 7 in joint authorship with E.H. Zeck. Upton (1997) lists over 20 bibliographic references (including obituaries). Gilbert (1977) lists four other obituaries, and Musgrave mentions an entry in Who’s Who in Australia, 1922. (Many thanks to Kim Pullen for information about Carter). (MD 1/O2, 12/06)

CARTER, A. E. J

Formed a collection of 1,916 Coleoptera which were given by J.E. Collin to the RSM in 1925 (accession number 1925.103). Carter lived at Hillgarth, Currie, Scotland. (MD 1/O2)

CARTER, (George ?) John William 1843 - 15 December 1920

Pedersen (2002), 92 records a letter from G.T. Porritt to Sheldon concerning Carter’s death, dated 9 April 1921,  in the RESL. (MD 1/22)

Pages